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Person reading list | Reading time: 1 minute | Updated March 2026 | 5 resources

The Paul Graham Reading List: Essays, Books, and Talks on Startups, Writing, and Thinking

Essays from paulgraham.com, Hackers & Painters, and YC talks—paired with FTN’s Graham playbook.

Paul Graham’s essays shaped a generation of founders: default-alive vs default-dead, schleps as secrets, and the idea that early startups should do unscalable work. FTN’s Graham playbook places him in context; this list is the essay archive plus the book collection.

Canonical Essays (Online)

How to Get Startup Ideas

Paul Graham · Essay

Authentic problems vs brainstorm theatre—still assigned across accelerators worldwide.

Do Things That Don't Scale

Paul Graham · Essay

Manual early work as discovery mechanism—core YC pedagogy.

Calendar design as productivity thesis—especially for engineering-led founders.

Books

Hackers & Painters

Paul Graham · Book

Collected essays—startup, Lisp, inequality, maker culture; read selectively by chapter interest.

Talks

Video versions of classic advice—useful for classroom settings.

Go deeper in the FTN Library

Related mental models

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